projects

PHIL Modulator; waveform optimization

The HV waveform of the klystron has approxiumately a trapezoidal shape, and flat top uniformity is essential to minimize the electron bunches enegy dispersion, from the gun. At PHIL, for the moment, the mode is monopulse at 5Hz, but for most operational accelerators in particle physics, the gun is operating in burst mode, so a …